The official manufacturing purchasing managers? index came in at 49.0, data from the National Bureau of Statistics showed. A reading above the 50 benchmark indicates growth while one below that suggests contraction.
The latest reading reversed the recovery in recent months, after the PMI rose to a six-month high of 49.8 in September, compared to 49.4 in August and 49.3 in July.
The sub-indexes tracking production, new orders, raw material inventory and employment all sunk further into contraction, official data showed, pointing to a deeper manufacturing slowdown and softer demand.
The non-manufacturing PMI, covering construction and services, ticked up to 50.1, boosted by the renewed momentum in air and railway transportation, accommodation, cultural and sports-related entertainment activities. October saw an eight-day Golden Week holiday that ran from Oct. 1 to 8.
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