Cabinet approves NBS Package for Kharif 2026

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09 Apr 2026
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Cabinet approved ₹41,534 Cr NBS package Kharif 2026 infographic: 16% increase, DAP NPK coverage, nutrient subsidy rates, farmer benefits timeline April-Sept

Cabinet approves NBS Package for Kharif 2026 

The Union Cabinet approved a ₹41,534 crore Nutrient Based Subsidy (NBS) for Phosphatic and Potassic (P&K) fertilizers during the Kharif 2026 season (April 1 to September 30). This marks a 16% increase of ₹4,317 crore over Kharif 2025's ₹37,216 crore allocation, ensuring affordable DAP, NPK, and 28 other grades for farmers amid rising global input costs.

Purpose & Coverage

The NBS scheme subsidizes key nutrients—Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), Potash (K), and Sulphur (S)—to keep P&K fertilizers priced affordably. Manufacturers/importers receive direct payments, passing benefits to farmers via MRP caps.

Covered Fertilizers:

  • DAP (Di-Ammonium Phosphate)
  • NPK grades
  • 28 subsidized varieties totalindianews+1

Rates reflect international trends in urea, DAP, MOP, and sulphur prices.

Budget Breakdown

Season

Allocation (₹ Cr)

Change YoY

Kharif 2025

37,216

-

Kharif 2026

41,534

+4,317 (+16%)

Tentative outlay ensures smooth supply during monsoon sowing.

Impact on Farmers & Agriculture

Key Benefits:

  • Lower input costs boost profitability.
  • Supports kharif crops: rice, pulses, cotton, sugarcane.
  • Stabilizes yields amid climate/geopolitical risks.
  • Rationalized rates prevent shortages.

Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw: "Complete subsidy program worth ₹41,534 Cr approved for Annadatas."

NBS Scheme at a Glance

Launched in 2010, NBS provides fixed nutrient-based rates:

  • Ensures transparent, efficient subsidies.
  • Covers imports/manufacturing viability.
  • Complements urea subsidies.

Strengths

  • 16% higher allocation counters global price hikes.
  • Covers 28 P&K grades incl. DAP/NPK.
  • Ensures affordability during kharif sowing.
  • Direct to manufacturers for quick supply.
  • Farmer-friendly amid input volatility.

Risks

  • Global price spikes could strain budget.
  • Diversion/misuse in distribution.
  • Weather dependency on kharif output.
  • Over-reliance on imports.
  • Nutrient imbalance if urea prioritized.

FAQs –

Q1: What is the NBS allocation for Kharif 2026?
₹41,534 Cr, up 16% from ₹37,216 Cr last year.

Q2: Which fertilizers are subsidized?
28 P&K grades incl. DAP, NPK, with N/P/K/S nutrients.

Q3: Validity period?
April 1 to September 30, 2026.eng.

Q4: Why the increase?
Rising global prices of urea, DAP, MOP, sulphur.

Q5: Who benefits?
Farmers get affordable inputs via manufacturers/importers.

Q6: How does NBS work?
Fixed per-kg subsidy on nutrients since 2010.

Q7: Impact on food security?
Boosts kharif production (rice, pulses, etc.).

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